Cannabis Industry Statistics & Market Data

Key statistics from the US cannabis industry. Data sourced from state regulatory agencies and compiled by CannaBizGuide. Last updated April 2026.

181

Licensed Testing Labs

39

Legal Cannabis States

34,722+

Active Licenses

55

Professional Firms

State Revenue & Licenses

US Cannabis Market Overview

$47B

Market Size (2025)

Up from $38.5B in 2024

$2.3B

280E Excess Taxes

Paid by operators in 2024

24.4%

Operators Profitable

Down from 42% in 2022

425K

Industry Jobs

Full-time equivalent (2025)

23

Recreational States

16 additional medical-only

13

Lounge States

Permit on-site consumption

Dec 2025

Schedule III Ordered

Most significant federal policy change in 50+ years

Cannabis Licenses and Labs by State

StateStatusLicensesTesting LabsLounges
CaliforniaRec8,50019Yes
OklahomaMed7,30019-
ColoradoRec3,0007Yes
New YorkRec2,16113Yes
MichiganRec2,10013Yes
OregonRec2,0009-
WashingtonRec1,5005-
IllinoisRec8007Yes
MassachusettsRec80016Yes
NevadaRec6008Yes
ArizonaRec50011-
MaineRec5004-
New MexicoRec5003Yes
New JerseyRec4008Yes
FloridaMed4009-
MissouriRec40010Yes
MontanaRec4003-
MarylandRec3005Yes
OhioRec3008-
ConnecticutRec3001-
VermontRec3000-
PennsylvaniaMed2500-
MinnesotaRec2003Yes
AlaskaRec2000Yes
MississippiMed2000-
DelawareRec1500-
Rhode IslandRec1000-
ArkansasMed1000-
South DakotaMed1000-
West VirginiaMed1000-
KentuckyMed600-
VirginiaMed500-
AlabamaMed400-
HawaiiMed300-
UtahMed300-
LouisianaMed200-
North DakotaMed150-
New HampshireMed100-
TexasMed60-
Total39 states34,72218113

Source: CannaBizGuide, compiled from state regulatory agency data. License counts are estimates based on the latest available data.

Cannabis Testing Industry

The US cannabis testing market was valued at approximately $2.6 billion in 2025, growing at a CAGR of 18-23% through 2035.

CannaBizGuide tracks 181 licensed testing laboratories across 21 states.

Standard compliance testing includes potency, pesticides, heavy metals, microbial contaminants, residual solvents, and mycotoxins. Full panel costs range from $300 to $800 per batch.

ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation is the standard for cannabis testing labs in most states.

Section 280E Tax Impact

IRC Section 280E has been the single largest financial burden on cannabis businesses, creating effective tax rates above 70% for many operators.

Major multistate operators collectively owe more than $1.6 billion in unpaid 280E-related federal taxes as of March 2026.

Cannabis CPAs typically charge $200-500 per hour, with annual retainers ranging from $5,000 to $50,000+ depending on business complexity.

The December 2025 rescheduling executive order could eliminate 280E for cannabis businesses once finalized, though the timeline remains uncertain.

CannaBizGuide Coverage

156+

News Articles

12

Guide Articles

6

Daily RSS Sources

3

Interactive Tools

Data compiled by CannaBizGuide from state regulatory agencies, industry publications, and public records. Updated regularly. For corrections or updates, contact us via the submission form.